Dementia - Symptoms, causes, stage and risk factors

JIVIKATODAY

Lifestyle & Entertainment 

AUTHOR : Ranjeet Kumar

PUBLISHED ON : 18-06-2022

Dementia - Symptoms and causes

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Dementia has a wide range of signs and symptoms, common ones are:

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SYMPTOMS

– Memory loss – Problems with speaking or communicating (word-finding difficulties, repetition)

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SYMPTOMS

– Problems focusing – Impairments in judgment – Struggles completing tasks

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SYMPTOMS

– Has difficulty comprehending what is seen

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CAUSES OF DEMENTIA

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Dementia is caused by a variety of conditions that result in neuronal degeneration. When brain cells are harmed, their capacity to communicate with other cells is impaired, resulting in malfunction.

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types of dementia

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STAGE 1

– No impairment. The patient has no problems.

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STAGE 2

– Questionable impairment. The patient begins to have some difficulty but can still function independently.

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STAGE 3

Mild impairment. The patient has obvious, but still mild difficulty with daily activities.

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STAGE 4

Impaired to a moderate degree. The patient requires assistance in both caring for himself and carrying out daily activities.

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STAGE 5

Patients with severe impairment are unable to function independently.

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STAGE 6

The disability is severe. The body's and mind's functions start to deteriorate.

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RISK FACTORS OF DEMENTIA

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RISK FACTORS

– Age – Family history – Heavy alcohol use – Hardening of the arteries

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RISK FACTORS

– High blood pressure – Diabetes – High cholesterol – Smoking

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